Surah 28 · 28:36

Surah Al-Qasas 28:36

Al-Qasas · The Stories

فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم مُّوسَىٰ بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا بَيِّنَـٰتٍ قَالُواْ مَا هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّفْتَرًى وَمَا سَمِعْنَا بِهَـٰذَا فِىٓ ءَابَآئِنَا ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

Falamma jaahum moosabi-ayatina bayyinatin qaloo mahatha illa sihrun muftaran wamasamiAAna bihatha fee aba-inaal-awwaleen

But when Moses came to them with Our signs as clear evidences, they said, "This is not except invented magic, and we have not heard of this [religion] among our forefathers."

Maka ketika Musa datang kepada mereka dengan (membawa) mukjizat Kami yang nyata, mereka berkata, "Ini hanyalah sihir yang dibuat-buat, dan kami tidak pernah mendengar (yang seperti) ini pada nenek moyang kami dahulu."

SurahAl-Qasas
Juz20
Page390
Revelationmakkah

Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Musa before Fir`awn and His People

Allah tells us how Musa and his brother Harun came before Fir`awn and his chiefs, and showed them the clear miracles and overwhelming proof that Allah had given them to confirm the truth of what they were saying about Allah being One and that His commandments were to be followed. Fir`awn and his chiefs saw that with their own eyes and realized that it was certainly from Allah, but because of their disbelief and sin they resorted to stubbornness and false arguments. This was because they were too evil and arrogant to follow the truth. They said:

مَا هَـذَآ إِلاَّ سِحْرٌ مُّفْتَرًى

(This is nothing but invented magic.) meaning, fabricated and made up. They wanted to oppose him by means of their own tricks and their position and power, but this did not work.

وَمَا سَمِعْنَا بِهَـذَا فِى ءَابَآئِنَا الاٌّوَّلِينَ

(Never did we hear of this among our fathers of old.) They were referring worshipping Allah Alone, with no partner or associate. They said: "We have never seen anyone among our forefathers following this religion; we have only ever seen people associating other gods in worship with Allah. Musa said in response to them:

رَبِّى أَعْلَمُ بِمَن جَآءَ بِالْهُدَى مِنْ عِندِهِ

(My Lord knows best him who came with guidance from Him,) meaning, `of me and you, and He will decide between me and you.' So he said:

وَمَن تَكُونُ لَهُ عَـقِبَةُ الدَّارِ

(and whose will be the happy end in the Hereafter. ) meaning, who will be supported and will prevail.

إِنَّهُ لاَ يُفْلِحُ الظَّـلِمُونَ

(Verily, the wrongdoers will not be successful.) refers to the idolators who associate others in worship with Allah.

Tafsir Kemenag RI

Musa lalu datang kepada Fir'aun dan kaumnya untuk menyeru mereka kepada agama tauhid dengan memberikan bukti-bukti yang nyata dan keterangan yang kuat dan jelas. Dengan demikian, tidak ada alasan bagi mereka menolak kebenaran yang dikemukakannya. Akan tetapi, serta merta mereka menolak apa yang diucapkan oleh Musa. Ketika mereka telah terpojok dan tidak dapat lagi membantah kebenaran yang dibawanya, mereka lalu menuduh semua itu hanya sihir belaka dan mereka tidak pernah mendengar apa yang diucapkan Musa dari nenek moyang mereka.

Demikianlah sikap orang-orang kafir terhadap rasul-rasul yang menyeru kepada agama yang benar seperti tersebut dalam firman-Nya:

Demikianlah setiap kali seorang rasul yang datang kepada orang-orang yang sebelum mereka, mereka (kaumnya) pasti mengatakan, "Dia itu pesihir atau orang gila." (adz-dzariyat/51: 52).

Tafsir is bundled locally for static rendering. Verify redistribution rights for Ibn Kathir and Tafsir Kemenag before production release.

Word by word

فَلَمَّا

falammā

But when

جَآءَهُم

jāahum

came to them

مُّوسَىٰ

mūsā

Musa

بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا

biāyātinā

with Our Signs

بَيِّنَٰتٖ

bayyinātin

clear

قَالُواْ

qālū

they said

مَا

Not

هَٰذَآ

hādhā

(is) this

إِلَّا

illā

except

سِحۡرٞ

siḥ'run

a magic

مُّفۡتَرٗى

muf'taran

invented

وَمَا

wamā

and not

سَمِعۡنَا

samiʿ'nā

we heard

بِهَٰذَا

bihādhā

of this

فِيٓ

among

ءَابَآئِنَا

ābāinā

our forefathers

ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

l-awalīna

our forefathers