Surah 5 · 5:70

Surah Al-Ma'idah 5:70

Al-Ma'idah · The Table Spread

لَقَدْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَـٰقَ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٲٓءِيلَ وَأَرْسَلْنَآ إِلَيْهِمْ رُسُلاً‌ۖ كُلَّمَا جَآءَهُمْ رَسُولُۢ بِمَا لَا تَهْوَىٰٓ أَنفُسُهُمْ فَرِيقًا كَذَّبُواْ وَفَرِيقًا يَقْتُلُونَ

Laqad akhathna meethaqabanee isra-eela waarsalna ilayhim rusulan kullamajaahum rasoolun bima la tahwaanfusuhum fareeqan kaththaboo wafareeqan yaqtuloon

We had already taken the covenant of the Children of Israel and had sent to them messengers. Whenever there came to them a messenger with what their souls did not desire, a party [of messengers] they denied, and another party they killed.

Sesungguhnya Kami telah mengambil perjanjian dari Bani Israil, dan telah Kami utus kepada mereka Rasul-rasul. Tetapi setiap rasul datang kepada mereka dengan membawa apa yang tidak sesuai dengan keinginan mereka, (maka) sebagian (dari Rasul itu) mereka dustakan dan sebagian yang lain mereka bunuh.

SurahAl-Ma'idah
Juz6
Page119
Revelationmadinah

Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

كُلَّمَا جَآءَهُمْ رَسُولٌ بِمَا لاَ تَهْوَى أَنفُسُهُمْ فَرِيقاً كَذَّبُواْ وَفَرِيقاً يَقْتُلُونَوَحَسِبُواْ أَلاَّ تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ فَعَمُواْ وَصَمُّواْ

(Whenever there came to them a Messenger with what they themselves desired not - a group of them they called liars, and others among them they killed. They thought there will be no Fitnah (trial or punishment) so they became blind and deaf.) thinking that they would suffer no repercussions for of the evil that they committed. Consequently, they were blinded from the truth and became deaf, incapable of hearing the truth. For these reasons they were unable to be guided by it. Allah forgave that, then,

وَصَمُّواْ ثُمَّ

(yet they became blind and deaf) again,

كَثِيرٌ مِّنْهُمْ وَاللَّهُ بَصِيرٌ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ

(many of them, and Allah is the All-Seer of what they do.) He has perfect knowledge of what they do and whomever among them deserves the guidance and whomever deserves misguidance.

Tafsir Kemenag RI

Ayat ini menerangkan bahwa Allah mengambil janji dari Bani Israil yaitu berupa ikrar mereka untuk beriman kepada Allah dan mengamalkan isi Taurat selaku syariah yang diturunkan Allah kepada mereka. Untuk memberikan penjelasan isi kitab tersebut Allah mengutus rasul-rasul-Nya kepada mereka. Tetapi setiap kali datang kepada mereka seorang rasul yang membawa petunjuk yang tidak sesuai dengan keinginan mereka, mereka perlakukan rasul itu dengan perlakuan yang sangat keji.

Segolongan mereka mendustakan rasul dan sebagian mereka menganiaya dan membunuh rasul. Hal itu menunjukkan betapa jahatnya tingkah laku mereka sehingga petunjuk yang dibawa oleh rasul tidak sedikit pun berkesan di hati mereka, malahan kekufuran dan kezaliman mereka yang semakin bertambah-tambah.

Tafsir is bundled locally for static rendering. Verify redistribution rights for Ibn Kathir and Tafsir Kemenag before production release.

Word by word

لَقَدۡ

laqad

Certainly

أَخَذۡنَا

akhadhnā

We took

مِيثَٰقَ

mīthāqa

a Covenant

بَنِيٓ

banī

(from the) Children

إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ

is'rāīla

(of) Israel

وَأَرۡسَلۡنَآ

wa-arsalnā

and We sent

إِلَيۡهِمۡ

ilayhim

to them

رُسُلٗاۖ

rusulan

Messengers

كُلَّمَا

kullamā

Whenever

جَآءَهُمۡ

jāahum

came to them

رَسُولُۢ

rasūlun

any Messenger

بِمَا

bimā

with what

لَا

not

تَهۡوَىٰٓ

tahwā

desired

أَنفُسُهُمۡ

anfusuhum

their souls

فَرِيقٗا

farīqan

a group

كَذَّبُواْ

kadhabū

they denied

وَفَرِيقٗا

wafarīqan

and a group

يَقۡتُلُونَ

yaqtulūna

they kill