Surah 6 · 6:31

Surah Al-An'am 6:31

Al-An'am · The Cattle

قَدْ خَسِرَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِلِقَآءِ ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءَتْهُمُ ٱلسَّاعَةُ بَغْتَةً قَالُواْ يَـٰحَسْرَتَنَا عَلَىٰ مَا فَرَّطْنَا فِيهَا وَهُمْ يَحْمِلُونَ أَوْزَارَهُمْ عَلَىٰ ظُهُورِهِمْ‌ۚ أَلَا سَآءَ مَا يَزِرُونَ

Qad khasira allatheena kaththaboobiliqa-i Allahi hatta itha jaat-humuassaAAatu baghtatan qaloo ya hasratanaAAala ma farratna feeha wahumyahmiloona awzarahum AAala thuhoorihimala saa ma yaziroon

Those will have lost who deny the meeting with Allāh, until when the Hour [of resurrection] comes upon them unexpectedly, they will say, "Oh, [how great is] our regret over what we neglected concerning it [i.e., the Hour]," while they bear their burdens [i.e., sins] on their backs. Unquestionably, evil is that which they bear.

Sungguh rugi orang-orang yang mendustakan pertemuan dengan Allah; sehingga apabila Kiamat datang kepada mereka secara tiba-tiba, mereka berkata, "Alangkah besarnya penyesalan kami terhadap kelalaian kami tentang Kiamat itu," sambil mereka memikul dosa-dosa di atas punggungnya. Alangkah buruknya apa yang mereka pikul.

SurahAl-An'am
Juz7
Page131
Revelationmakkah

Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Allah describes the regret of the disbelievers when facing Him, and their disappointment at the commencement, along with theirsorrow for not performing good deeds and for their evil deeds

This is why Allah said,

حَتَّى إِذَا جَآءَتْهُمُ السَّاعَةُ بَغْتَةً قَالُواْ يحَسْرَتَنَا عَلَى مَا فَرَّطْنَا فِيهَا

(until all of a sudden, the Hour (signs of death) is upon them, and they say: "Alas for us that we gave no thought to it.") `It' here refers to either the life of this world, or the affairs of the Hereafter. Allah's statement,

وَهُمْ يَحْمِلُونَ أَوْزَارَهُمْ عَلَى ظُهُورِهِمْ أَلاَ سَآءَ مَا يَزِرُونَ

(while they will bear their burdens on their backs; and evil indeed are the burdens that they will bear!) Asbat said that As-Suddi said, "Upon entering his grave, every unjust person will meet a man with an ugly face, dark skin, awful odor, wearing dirty clothes, who will enter his grave with him. When the unjust person sees him, he will say, `How ugly is your face!' He will reply, `So was your work, it was ugly.' The unjust person will say, `How foul is the odor coming from you!' He will reply, `Such was the case with your work, it stunk.' The unjust person will say, `How dirty are your clothes!' He will reply, `And your work too was dirty.' The unjust person will ask, `Who are you' He will reply, `I am your deeds.' So he will remain with the unjust person in his grave, and when he is resurrected on the Day of Resurrection, his companion will say to him, `In the life of the world, I used to carry you because you followed desire and lust. Today, you carry me.' So he will ride on the unjust person's back and lead him until he enters the Fire. So Allah said,

وَهُمْ يَحْمِلُونَ أَوْزَارَهُمْ عَلَى ظُهُورِهِمْ أَلاَ سَآءَ مَا يَزِرُونَ

(while they will bear their burdens on their backs; and evil indeed are the burdens that they will bear!) 6:31" Allah's statement,

وَمَا الْحَيَوةُ الدُّنْيَآ إِلاَّ لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ

(And the life of this world is nothing but play and amusement.) means, most of it is play and amusement,

وَلَلدَّارُ الاٌّخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لِّلَّذِينَ يَتَّقُونَ أَفَلاَ تَعْقِلُونَ

(But far better is the abode of the Hereafter for those who have Taqwa. Will you not then understand)

Tafsir Kemenag RI

Ayat ini menjelaskan tentang kerugian orang-orang kafir yang mengingkari keesaan Allah, kerasulan Muhammad dan hari kebangkitan. Mereka mendustakan pertemuan dengan Allah. Mereka tidak mendapat keuntungan seperti halnya orang-orang beriman. Keuntungan orang-orang beriman di dunia sebagai buah keuntungan misalnya, kepuasan batin, rida, ketenangan dan merasa bahagia dengan nikmat Allah dalam segala keadaan, mereka bersyukur kepada-Nya atas segala nikmat, sabar dan tabah terhadap derita. Adapun keuntungan di akhirat sebagai buah dari imannya, seperti memperoleh rida Ilahi, mengalami kemudahan dalam hisab, dan kebahagiaan surga yang tak dapat digambarkan oleh manusia.

Orang-orang kafir yang mendustakan perjumpaan dengan Allah kehilangan segala keuntungan tersebut. Mereka adalah orang-orang yang tidak percaya akan hari kebangkitan; hidup bagi mereka terbatas dalam dunia ini saja; oleh karena itu hidup mereka selalu dikejar-kejar oleh keinginan-keinginan yang tak ada batasnya dan kepentingan-kepentingan mereka yang saling bertentangan. Mereka tidak pernah mengalami kepuasan batin, ketenteraman rohani, dan rida Ilahi, bahkan mereka lebih dekat kepada setan yang membuat mereka lupa daratan. Demikianlah keadaan orang-orang kafir sampai kiamat. hari Kiamat akan datang secara mendadak, tak seorang pun yang dapat mengetahuinya. Di hari Kiamat orang kafir menyatakan penyesalannya karena mereka membatasi hidup ini pada kehidupan dunia saja sehingga mereka lalai mempersiapkan diri untuk hari Kiamat. Mereka memikul beban yang berat yakni dosa dan kesalahan mereka, dan mereka akan menerima hukuman atas dosa kesalahan itu. Beban berat yang mereka pikul pada hari Kiamat benar-benar merupakan beban yang amat buruk.

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Word by word

قَدۡ

qad

Indeed

خَسِرَ

khasira

incurred loss

ٱلَّذِينَ

alladhīna

those who

كَذَّبُواْ

kadhabū

denied

بِلِقَآءِ

biliqāi

in (the) meeting

ٱللَّهِۖ

l-lahi

(with) Allah

حَتَّىٰٓ

ḥattā

until

إِذَا

idhā

when

جَآءَتۡهُمُ

jāathumu

came to them

ٱلسَّاعَةُ

l-sāʿatu

the Hour

بَغۡتَةٗ

baghtatan

suddenly

قَالُواْ

qālū

they said

يَٰحَسۡرَتَنَا

yāḥasratanā

Oh! Our regret

عَلَىٰ

ʿalā

over

مَا

what

فَرَّطۡنَا

farraṭnā

we neglected

فِيهَا

fīhā

concerning it

وَهُمۡ

wahum

while they

يَحۡمِلُونَ

yaḥmilūna

will bear

أَوۡزَارَهُمۡ

awzārahum

their burdens

عَلَىٰ

ʿalā

on

ظُهُورِهِمۡۚ

ẓuhūrihim

their backs

أَلَا

alā

Unquestionably

سَآءَ

sāa

Evil

مَا

(is) what

يَزِرُونَ

yazirūna

they bear