Surah 4 · 4:173
Surah An-Nisa 4:173
An-Nisa · The Women
فَأَ
Faamma allatheena amanoowaAAamiloo assalihati fayuwaffeehimojoorahum wayazeeduhum min fadlihi waamma allatheenaistankafoo wastakbaroo fayuAAaththibuhum AAathabanaleeman wala yajidoona lahum min dooni Allahiwaliyyan wala naseera
And as for those who believed and did righteous deeds, He will give them in full their rewards and grant them extra from His bounty. But as for those who disdained and were arrogant, He will punish them with a painful punishment, and they will not find for themselves besides Allāh any protector or helper.
Adapun orang-orang yang beriman dan mengerjakan kebajikan, Allah akan menyempurnakan pahala bagi mereka dan menambah sebagian dari karunia-Nya. Sedangkan orang-orang yang enggan (menyembah Allah) dan menyombongkan diri, maka Allah akan mengazab mereka dengan azab yang pedih. Dan mereka tidak akan mendapatkan pelindung dan penolong selain Allah.
Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
The Prophets and Angels Are Never too Proud to Worship Allah
Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Ibn `Abbas said that, `proud', means insolent. Qatadah said that,
الْمَسِيحُ أَن يَكُونَ عَبْداً للَّهِ وَلاَ الْمَلَـئِكَةُ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ(Al-Masih will never be too proud to be a servant of Allah nor the angels who are near (to Allah).) they will never be arrogant, Allah then said,
وَمَن يَسْتَنْكِفْ عَنْ عِبَادَتِهِ وَيَسْتَكْبِرْ فَسَيَحْشُرُهُمْ إِلَيهِ جَمِيعاً(And whosoever rejects His worship and is proud, then He will gather them all together unto Himself.) on the Day of Resurrection. Then, Allah will judge between them with His just judgment that is never unjust or wrong.
فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ الصَّـلِحَـتِ فَيُوَفِّيهِمْ أُجُورَهُمْ وَيَزيدُهُمْ مِّن فَضْلِهِ(So, as for those who believed and did deeds of righteousness, He will give their (due) rewards, and more out of His bounty.) Allah will award them their full rewards for their righteous actions and will give them more of His bounty, kindness, ample mercy and favor.
وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ اسْتَنكَفُواْ وَاسْتَكْبَرُواْ(But as for those who refused His worship and were proud, ) out of arrogance, they refused to obey and worship Him,
فَيُعَذِّبُهُمْ عَذَاباً أَلُيماً وَلاَ يَجِدُونَ لَهُمْ مِّن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلِيّاً وَلاَ نَصِيراً(He will punish them with a painful torment. And they will not find for themselves besides Allah any protector or helper.) In another Ayah, Allah said,
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ عَنْ عِبَادَتِى سَيَدْخُلُونَ جَهَنَّمَ دَخِرِينَ(Verily! Those who scorn My worship, they will surely enter Hell in humiliation,) degradation, disgrace and dishonor, for they were arrogant and rebellious.
Tafsir Kemenag RI
Adapun orang yang beriman dan mengerjakan amal yang baik mereka akan menerima pahala amalan mereka berlipat ganda dan akan dimasukkan ke dalam surga, selalu dilimpahi rahmat dan karunia Ilahi. Tetapi orang yang enggan dikatakan hamba Allah dan selalu menyombongkan diri dan orang yang mengingkari adanya Allah, mereka akan mendapat siksaan yang amat pedih sesuai dengan dosa dan keingkaran mereka. Mereka akan dimasukkan ke dalam neraka, tak ada yang akan membela mereka, dan tak ada yang akan menolong mereka supaya dapat keluar dari neraka, karena semua urusan ketika itu berada di tangan Allah sebagaimana tersebut dalam firman-Nya:
Tafsir is bundled locally for static rendering. Verify redistribution rights for Ibn Kathir and Tafsir Kemenag before production release.
Kata per kata
فَأَمَّا
fa-ammā
Then as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
ءَامَنُواْ
āmanū
believed
وَعَمِلُواْ
waʿamilū
and did
ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ
l-ṣāliḥāti
the righteous deeds
فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡ
fayuwaffīhim
then He will give them in full
أُجُورَهُمۡ
ujūrahum
their reward
وَيَزِيدُهُم
wayazīduhum
and give them more
مِّن
min
from
فَضۡلِهِۦۖ
faḍlihi
His Bounty
وَأَمَّا
wa-ammā
And as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
ٱسۡتَنكَفُواْ
is'tankafū
disdained
وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواْ
wa-is'takbarū
and were arrogant
فَيُعَذِّبُهُمۡ
fayuʿadhibuhum
then He will punish them
عَذَابًا
ʿadhāban
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمٗا
alīman
painful
وَلَا
walā
and not
يَجِدُونَ
yajidūna
will they find
لَهُم
lahum
for themselves
مِّن
min
from
دُونِ
dūni
besides
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
وَلِيّٗا
waliyyan
any protector
وَلَا
walā
and not
نَصِيرٗا
naṣīran
any helper