Surah 12 · 12:96
Surah Yusuf 12:96
Yusuf · Joseph
فَلَ
Falamma an jaa albasheeru alqahuAAala wajhihi fartadda baseeran qalaalam aqul lakum innee aAAlamu mina Allahi ma lataAAlamoon
And when the bearer of good tidings arrived, he cast it over his face, and he returned [once again] seeing. He said, "Did I not tell you that I know from Allāh that which you do not know?"
Maka ketika telah tiba pembawa kabar gembira itu, maka diusapkannya (baju itu) ke wajahnya (Yakub), lalu dia dapat melihat kembali. Dia (Yakub) berkata, "Bukankah telah aku katakan kepadamu, bahwa aku mengetahui dari Allah apa yang tidak kamu ketahui."
Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
Yahudha brings Yusuf's Shirt and Good News
Ibn `Abbas and Ad-Dahhak said;
الْبَشِيرُ(good news) means information. Mujahid and As-Suddi said that the bearer of good news was Yahudha, son of Ya`qub. As-Suddi added, "He brought it (Yusuf's shirt) because it was he who brought Yusuf's shirt stained with the false blood. So he liked to erase that error with this good act, by bringing Yusuf's shirt and placing it on his father's face. His father's sight was restored to him." Ya`qub said to his children,
أَلَمْ أَقُلْ لَّكُمْ إِنِّى أَعْلَمُ مِنَ اللَّهِ مَا لاَ تَعْلَمُونَ(Did I not say to you, `I know from Allah that which you know not'), that I know that Allah will return Yusuf to me and that,
إِنِّى لأَجِدُ رِيحَ يُوسُفَ لَوْلاَ أَن تُفَنِّدُونِ(I do indeed feel the smell of Yusuf, if only you think me not senile.)
Yusuf's Brothers feel Sorry and Regretful
This is when Yusuf's brothers said to their father, with humble- ness,
قَالُواْ يأَبَانَا اسْتَغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا خَـطِئِينَ - قَالَ سَوْفَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكُمْ رَبِّى إِنَّهُ هُوَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ("O our father! Ask forgiveness (from Allah) for our sins, indeed we have been sinners." He said: "I will ask my Lord for forgiveness for you, verily, He! Only He is the Oft-Forgiving, the Most Merciful.") and He forgives those who repent to Him. `Abdullah bin Mas`ud, Ibrahim At-Taymi, `Amr bin Qays, Ibn Jurayj and several others said that Prophet Ya`qub delayed fulfilling their request until the latter part of the night.
Tafsir Kemenag RI
Pada ayat ini, Allah swt menerangkan bahwa setelah pembawa kabar gembira itu sampai ke tempat ayahnya sesuai dengan anjuran Yusuf, Yahuda tampil ke depan membawa baju gamis Yusuf dan mengusapkannya ke wajah Yakub. Mata Yakub dengan seketika kembali melihat seperti sediakala. Yakub berkata kepada putra-putranya, "Bukankah pernah kukatakan kepadamu ketika aku menyuruhmu ke Mesir mencari berita tentang Yusuf dan saudaranya, bahwa sesungguhnya aku tahu dengan perantaraan wahyu dari Allah swt, bukan khayalan dan angan-angan bahwa Yusuf itu masih hidup sedang kamu tidak mengetahuinya." Penyerahan baju Yusuf kepada ayahnya oleh Yahuda sebagai bukti bahwa Yusuf masih hidup mengingatkan Yakub pada penyerahan baju Yusuf yang berlumuran darah oleh Yahuda sebagai bukti bahwa Yusuf telah diterkam serigala.
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Word by word
فَلَمَّآ
falammā
Then when
أَن
an
[that]
جَآءَ
jāa
arrived
ٱلۡبَشِيرُ
l-bashīru
the bearer of glad tidings
أَلۡقَىٰهُ
alqāhu
he cast it
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
over
وَجۡهِهِۦ
wajhihi
his face
فَٱرۡتَدَّ
fa-ir'tadda
then returned (his) sight
بَصِيرٗاۖ
baṣīran
then returned (his) sight
قَالَ
qāla
He said
أَلَمۡ
alam
Did not
أَقُل
aqul
I say
لَّكُمۡ
lakum
to you
إِنِّيٓ
innī
indeed, I
أَعۡلَمُ
aʿlamu
[I] know
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
مَا
mā
what
لَا
lā
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
taʿlamūna
you know