Surah 12 · 12:14
Surah Yusuf 12:14
Yusuf · Joseph
قَالُو
Qaloo la-in akalahu aththi/buwanahnu AAusbatun inna ithan lakhasiroon
They said, "If a wolf should eat him while we are a [strong] clan, indeed, we would then be losers."
Sesungguhnya mereka berkata, "Jika dia dimakan serigala, padahal kami kelompok (yang kuat), maka tentu kami menjadi orang-orang yang merugi."
Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
Ya`qub's Answer to Their Request
Allah narrates to us that His Prophet Ya`qub said to his children, in response to their request that he send Yusuf with them to the desert to tend their cattle,
إِنِّى لَيَحْزُنُنِى أَن تَذْهَبُواْ بِهِ(Truly, it saddens me that you should take him away.) He said that it was hard on him that he be separated from Yusuf for the duration of their trip, until they came back. This demonstrates the deep love that Ya`qub had for his son, because he saw in Yusuf great goodness and exalted qualities with regards to conduct and physical attractiveness associated with the rank of prophethood. May Allah's peace and blessings be on him. Prophet Ya`qub's statement next,
وَأَخَافُ أَن يَأْكُلَهُ الذِّئْبُ وَأَنْتُمْ عَنْهُ غَـفِلُونَ(I fear lest a wolf should devour him, while you are careless of him.) He said to them, `I fear that you might be careless with him while you are tending the cattle and shooting, then a wolf might come and eat him while you are unaware.' They heard these words from his mouth and used them in their response for what they did afterwards. They also gave a spontaneous reply for their father's statement, saying,
لَئِنْ أَكَلَهُ الذِّئْبُ وَنَحْنُ عُصْبَةٌ إِنَّآ إِذَا لَّخَـسِرُونَ(If a wolf devours him, while we are an `Usbah, then surely, we are the losers.) They said, `If a wolf should attack and devour him while we are all around him in a strong group, then indeed we are the losers and weak.'
Tafsir Kemenag RI
Mereka menjawab, "Wahai ayah kami, sungguh tidak pada tempat-nya ayah curiga dan gelisah serupa itu dan janganlah ayah merasa khawatir atas keselamatan Yusuf. Kami ini sudah besar-besar dan dewasa, kami ini orang-orang kuat semuanya, dan kami telah berjanji akan menjaganya. Apa yang ayah khawatirkan itu tidak mungkin akan terjadi, dan kalau terjadi juga maka apalah arti hidup bagi kami, jika kami yang besar dan yang kuat ini tidak bisa menjamin keselamatan adik kami. Dengan demikian kami akan termasuk orang-orang yang merugi, orang yang tidak berharga sedikitpun." Akhirnya karena desakan yang sangat kuat dari saudara-saudara Yusuf dan mereka telah memberikan jaminan pula, maka dengan perasaan yang berat, terpaksalah Yakub memberi izin kepada mereka untuk membawa Yusuf bermain-main ke tempat gembala di padang pasir.
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Word by word
قَالُواْ
qālū
They said
لَئِنۡ
la-in
If
أَكَلَهُ
akalahu
eats him
ٱلذِّئۡبُ
l-dhi'bu
the wolf
وَنَحۡنُ
wanaḥnu
while we
عُصۡبَةٌ
ʿuṣ'batun
(are) a group
إِنَّآ
innā
indeed, we
إِذٗا
idhan
then
لَّخَٰسِرُونَ
lakhāsirūna
surely (would be) losers