Surah 11 · 11:34

Surah Hud 11:34

Hud · Hud

وَلَا يَنفَعُكُمْ نُصْحِىٓ إِنْ أَرَدتُّ أَنْ أَنصَحَ لَكُمْ إِن كَانَ ٱللَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَن يُغْوِيَكُمْ‌ۚ هُوَ رَبُّكُمْ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ

Wala yanfaAAukum nushee inaradtu an ansaha lakum in kana Allahuyureedu an yughwiyakum huwa rabbukum wa-ilayhi turjaAAoon

And my advice will not benefit you - although I wished to advise you - if Allāh should intend to put you in error. He is your Lord, and to Him you will be returned."

Dan nasihatku tidak akan bermanfaat bagimu sekalipun aku ingin memberi nasihat kepadamu, kalau Allah hendak menyesatkan kamu. Dia adalah Tuhanmu, dan kepada-Nyalah kamu dikembalikan."

SurahHud
Juz12
Page225
Revelationmakkah

Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

The People's Request of Nuh to bring the Torment and His Response to Them

Allah, the Exalted, informs that the people of Nuh sought to hasten Allah's vengeance, torment, anger and the trial (His punishment). This is based on their saying,

قَالُواْ ينُوحُ قَدْ جَادَلْتَنَا فَأَكْثَرْتَ جِدَالَنَا

(They said: "O Nuh! You have disputed with us and much have you prolonged the dispute with us...") They meant by this, "You (Nuh) have argued with us long enough, and we are still not going to follow you."

فَأْتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَآ

(now bring upon us what you threaten us with,) What he (Nuh) promised is referring to the vengeance and torment (from Allah). They were actually saying, "Supplicate against us however you wish, and let whatever you have supplicated come to us."

إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الصَّـدِقِينَقَالَ إِنَّمَا يَأْتِيكُمْ بِهِ اللَّهُ إِن شَآءَ وَمَآ أَنتُمْ بِمُعْجِزِينَ

("...if you are of the truthful." (In reply to this,) He said: "Only Allah will bring it (the punishment) on you, if He wills, and then you will escape not.)11:32-33 This means, `It is only Allah Who can punish you and hasten your punishment for you. He is the One from Whom nothing escapes. '

وَلاَ يَنفَعُكُمْ نُصْحِى إِنْ أَرَدْتُّ أَنْ أَنصَحَ لَكُمْ إِن كَانَ اللَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَن يُغْوِيَكُمْ

(And my advice will not profit you, even if I wish to give you good counsel, if Allah's will is to keep you astray.) This means: something that could be useful to you (in acceptance) of my preaching to you, warning you and advising you.

إِن كَانَ اللَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَن يُغْوِيَكُمْ

(if Allah's will is to keep you astray.) This means: your deception and your ultimate destruction.

هُوَ رَبُّكُمْ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ

(He is your Lord! and to Him you shall return.) He is the Owner of the finality of all matters. He is the Controller, the Judge, the Most Just and He does not do any injustice. Unto Him belongs the creation and the command. He is the Originator and the Repeater (of the creation). He is the Owner of this life and the Hereafter.

Tafsir Kemenag RI

Pada ayat ini, Allah menerangkan lanjutan jawaban dan penjelasan Nabi Nuh a.s. kepada kaumnya yang membangkang itu, bahwa apapun yang disampaikan kepada mereka yang berupa nasihat dalam rangka mengajak kepada jalan yang benar dan memperingatkan mereka supaya terhindar dari azab Allah di dunia dan di akhirat, tidak akan ada manfaatnya, jika mereka masih tetap disesatkan oleh bujukan hawa nafsu mereka. Itulah yang menjadi sebab kebinasaan mereka di dunia dan azab yang abadi di akhirat. Selanjut-nya Nabi Nuh a.s. menjelaskan kepada mereka, bahwa sesungguhnya Allah adalah Tuhan mereka yang memiliki dan mengatur dunia ini, sehingga segala sesuatu terjadi menurut ketentuan, ukuran, dan kehendak-Nya. Semuanya akan kembali kepada-Nya di akhirat, untuk menerima balasan amalnya dengan balasan yang baik atau buruk, sesuai dengan amal perbuatannya di dunia.

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Word by word

وَلَا

walā

And (will) not

يَنفَعُكُمۡ

yanfaʿukum

benefit you

نُصۡحِيٓ

nuṣ'ḥī

my advice

إِنۡ

in

(even) if

أَرَدتُّ

aradttu

I wish

أَنۡ

an

to

أَنصَحَ

anṣaḥa

[I] advise

لَكُمۡ

lakum

[to] you

إِن

in

if

كَانَ

kāna

it was Allah's

ٱللَّهُ

l-lahu

it was Allah's

يُرِيدُ

yurīdu

will

أَن

an

to

يُغۡوِيَكُمۡۚ

yugh'wiyakum

let you go astray

هُوَ

huwa

He (is)

رَبُّكُمۡ

rabbukum

your Lord

وَإِلَيۡهِ

wa-ilayhi

and to Him

تُرۡجَعُونَ

tur'jaʿūna

you will be returned