Surah 26 · 26:160
Surah Ash-Shu'ara 26:160
Ash-Shu'ara · The Poets
كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ لُوطٍ
Kaththabat qawmu lootinalmursaleen
The people of Lot denied the messengers
Kaum Luṭ telah mendustakan para rasul,
Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
Lut and His Call
Here Allah tells us about His servant and Messenger Lut, peace be upon him. He was Lut bin Haran bin Azar, the nephew of Ibrahim Al-Khalil, upon him be peace. Allah sent him to a mighty nation during the lifetime of Ibrahim, peace be upon them both. They lived in Sadum (Sodom) and its environs, where Allah destroyed them and turned the area into a putrid, stinking lake, which is well-known in the land of Al-Ghur the Jordan Valley, bordering the mountains of Jerusalem, between the mountains and the land of Al-Karak and Ash-Shawbak. He called them to Allah, to worship Him alone with no partner or associate, and to obey the Messenger whom Allah sent to them. He forbade from disobeying Allah and committing the sin that they had invented which was unknown on earth before their time; intercourse with males instead of with females. Allah said:
أَتَأْتُونَ الذُّكْرَانَ مِنَ الْعَـلَمِينَ - وَتَذَرُونَ مَا خَلَقَ لَكُمْ رَبُّكُمْ مِّنْ أَزْوَجِكُمْ بَلْ أَنتُمْ قَوْمٌ عَادُونَ - قَالُواْ لَئِن لَّمْ تَنتَهِ يلُوطُ لَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْمُخْرَجِينَ - قَالَ إِنِّى لِعَمَلِكُمْ مِّنَ الْقَـلِينَTafsir Kemenag RI
Pada ayat ini diterangkan bahwa kaum Nabi Lut telah mendustakan seruan Nabi Lut yang diutus Allah kepada mereka. Nabi Lut menyeru mereka agar bertakwa kepada Allah, Tuhan Pencipta mereka semuanya.
Nabi Lut adalah anak Haran bin Terah, saudara Nabi Ibrahim. Oleh karena itu, Lut adalah kemenakan Nabi Ibrahim. Lut beriman kepada apa yang disampaikan pamannya, Ibrahim, sebagaimana disebut dalam firman Allah:
Maka Lut membenarkan (kenabian Ibrahim). Dan dia (Ibrahim) berkata, "Sesungguhnya aku harus berpindah ke (tempat yang diperintahkan) Tuhanku; sungguh, Dialah Yang Maha Perkasa, Mahabijaksana." (al-'Ankabut/29: 26).
Nabi Lut tinggal bersama Nabi Ibrahim di kota Ur, kemudian pindah bersamanya ke Palestina dan melawat ke Mesir. Dari Mesir ia kembali ke Palestina bersama Ibrahim. Mereka kemudian berpisah, Nabi Lut pergi ke Sodom, sedang Ibrahim tetap di Palestina. Kota Sodom terletak di daerah Yordania sekarang, di pantai Buhairah (danau) Lut. Buhairah Lut ialah di bagian selatan Laut Mati. Jadi kota Sodom tidak berapa jauh dari Baitul Makdis. (Lihat kosakata "Lut").
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Word by word
كَذَّبَتۡ
kadhabat
Denied
قَوۡمُ
qawmu
(the) people
لُوطٍ
lūṭin
(of) Lut
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
l-mur'salīna
the Messengers