Surah 16 · 16:29

Surah An-Nahl 16:29

An-Nahl · The Bee

فَٱدْخُلُوٓاْ أَبْوَٲبَ جَهَنَّمَ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا‌ۖ فَلَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ

Fadkhuloo abwaba jahannama khalideenafeeha falabi/sa mathwa almutakabbireen

So enter the gates of Hell to abide eternally therein, and how wretched is the residence of the arrogant.

Maka masukilah pintu-pintu neraka Jahanam, kamu kekal di dalamnya. Pasti itu seburuk-buruk tempat orang yang menyombongkan diri.

SurahAn-Nahl
Juz14
Page270
Revelationmakkah

Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

The Condition of the Disbeliever during and after Death

Allah informs us of the state of the idolators who are doing wrong to themselves when death approaches and the angels come to seize their evil souls.

فَأَلْقَوُاْ السَّلَمَ

(Then, they will (falsely) submit) meaning, they will make it appear as if they used to listen and obey by saying,

مَا كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ مِن سُوءٍ

(We did not do any evil.) Similarly, on the Day of Resurrection, they will say,

وَاللَّهِ رَبِّنَا مَا كُنَّا مُشْرِكِينَ

(By Allah, our Lord, we were not idolators.) 6:23

يَوْمَ يَبْعَثُهُمُ اللَّهِ جَمِيعاً فَيَحْلِفُونَ لَهُ كَمَا يَحْلِفُونَ لَكُمْ

(On the Day when Allah will resurrect them all together; then they will swear to Him as they swear to you.) 58:18 Allah says, rejecting what they say,

الَّذِينَ تَتَوَفَّـهُمُ الْمَلَـئِكَةُ ظَالِمِى أَنفُسِهِمْ فَأَلْقَوُاْ السَّلَمَ مَا كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ مِن سُوءٍ بَلَى إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ - فَادْخُلُواْ أَبْوَابَ جَهَنَّمَ خَـلِدِينَ فِيهَا فَلَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى الْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ

("Yes! Truly, Allah is Most Knowing of what you did. So enter the gates of Hell, to abide therein, and indeed, what an evil abode there is for the arrogant.") (16:28-29), meaning, a miserable position in the abode of humiliation for those who were too arrogant to pay atten- tion to the signs of Allah and follow His Messengers. They will enter Hell from the day they die with their souls, and their bodies will feel the heat and hot winds of their graves. When the Day of Resurrec- tion comes, their souls will be reunited with their bodies, to abide forever in the fire of Hell, and

لاَ يُقْضَى عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَمُوتُواْ وَلاَ يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُمْ مِّنْ عَذَابِهَا

(It will not be complete enough to kill them nor shall its torment be lightened for them.) (35:36) As Allah says,

النَّارُ يُعْرَضُونَ عَلَيْهَا غُدُوّاً وَعَشِيّاً وَيَوْمَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ أَدْخِلُواْ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ أَشَدَّ الْعَذَابِ

(The Fire, they are exposed to it morning and afternoon. And on the Day when the Hour will be established (it will be said to the angels): "Cause Fir'awn's people to enter the severest torment!") (40:46).

Tafsir Kemenag RI

Allah swt menegaskan bahwa yang akan mereka terima di akhirat tiada lain hanyalah neraka Jahanam dan merasakan berbagai macam azab. Mereka akan tinggal dalam neraka Jahanam itu selama-lamanya dan menerima azab sesuai dengan berat ringannya dosa yang mereka lakukan. Inilah hukuman yang pantas dan penderitaan yang sesuai bagi orang yang sombong, takabur, dan tidak mau mengikuti pedoman hidup dan petunjuk yang dibawa oleh Rasul.

Allah berfirman:

Dan orang-orang yang kafir, bagi mereka neraka Jahanam. Mereka tidak dibinasakan hingga mereka mati, dan tidak diringankan dari mereka azabnya. Demikianlah Kami membalas setiap orang yang sangat kafir. (Fathir/35: 36)

Tafsir is bundled locally for static rendering. Verify redistribution rights for Ibn Kathir and Tafsir Kemenag before production release.

Word by word

فَٱدۡخُلُوٓاْ

fa-ud'khulū

So enter

أَبۡوَٰبَ

abwāba

(the) gates

جَهَنَّمَ

jahannama

(of) Hell

خَٰلِدِينَ

khālidīna

(to) abide forever

فِيهَاۖ

fīhā

in it

فَلَبِئۡسَ

falabi'sa

Surely, wretched

مَثۡوَى

mathwā

(is the) abode

ٱلۡمُتَكَبِّرِينَ

l-mutakabirīna

(of) the arrogant