Surah 6 · 6:48
Surah Al-An'am 6:48
Al-An'am · The Cattle
وَمَا نُرْسِلُ
Wama nursilu almursaleena illamubashshireena wamunthireena faman amana waaslahafala khawfun AAalayhim wala hum yahzanoon
And We send not the messengers except as bringers of good tidings and warners. So whoever believes and reforms - there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.
Para Rasul yang Kami utus itu adalah untuk memberi kabar gembira dan memberi peringatan. Barang siapa beriman dan mengadakan perbaikan, maka tidak ada rasa takut pada mereka dan mereka tidak bersedih hati.
Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ سَمْعَكُمْ وَأَبْصَـرَكُمْ
(Tell me, if Allah took away your hearing and your sight.) just as He gave these senses to you. In another Ayah, Allah said;
هُوَ الَّذِى أَنشَأَكُمْ وَجَعَلَ لَكُمُ السَّمْعَ وَالاٌّبْصَـرَ
(It is He Who has created you, and endowed you with hearing, seeing.) 67:23. The Ayah above might also mean that Allah will not allow the disbelievers to benefit from these senses in religious terms. This is why He said next,
وَخَتَمَ عَلَى قُلُوبِكُمْ
(and sealed up your hearts,.) He also said in other Ayat,
أَمَّن يَمْلِكُ السَّمْعَ والاٌّبْصَـرَ
(Or who owns hearing and sight) 10:31, and,
وَاعْلَمُواْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَحُولُ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَقَلْبِهِ
(And know that Allah comes in between a person and his heart.) Allah said;
مَّنْ إِلَـهٌ غَيْرُ اللَّهِ يَأْتِيكُمْ بِهِ
(Is there a god other than Allah who could restore them to you) Meaning, is there anyone except Allah who is able to give you back these senses if Allah took them from you Only Allah is able to do so, and this is why He said here,
انْظُرْ كَيْفَ نُصَرِّفُ الاٌّيَـتِ
(See how variously We explain the Ayat,) and make them plain and clear, testifying to Allah's Oneness in lordship and that those worshipped besides Him are all false and unworthy.
ثُمَّ هُمْ يَصْدِفُونَ
(yet they turn aside.) After this explanation, they still turn away from the truth and hinder people from following it. Allah's statement,
قُلْ أَرَأَيْتَكُمْ إِنْ أَتَـكُمْ عَذَابُ اللَّهِ بَغْتَةً
(Say: "Tell me, if the punishment of Allah comes to you suddenly...") means, while you are unaware -- or during the night -- striking you all of a sudden,
أَوْ جَهْرَةً
(or openly) during the day, or publicly,
هَلْ يُهْلَكُ إِلاَّ الْقَوْمُ الظَّـلِمُونَ
(will any be destroyed except the wrongdoing people) This torment only strikes those who commit injustice against themselves by associating others with Allah, while those who worship Allah alone without partners will be saved from it, and they will have no fear or sorrow. In another Ayah, Allah said;
الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُواْ إِيمَـنَهُمْ بِظُلْمٍ
(It is those who believe and confuse not their belief with Zulm, (wrong or Shirk).) 6:82 Allah's statement,
وَمَا نُرْسِلُ الْمُرْسَلِينَ إِلاَّ مُبَشِّرِينَ وَمُنذِرِينَ
(And We send not the Messengers but as bearers of glad tidings and as warners.) means, the Messengers ﷺ bring good news to Allah's servants, as well as, command all that is good and righteous. They also warn those who disbelieve in Allah of His anger and of all types of torment. Allah said,
فَمَنْ ءَامَنَ وَأَصْلَحَ
(So whosoever believes and does righteous good deeds.) meaning, whoever believes in his heart with what the Messengers were sent with and makes his works righteous by imitating them;
فَلاَ خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ
(upon such shall come no fear,) concerning the future,
وَلاَ هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ
(nor shall they grieve.) about what they missed in the past and left behind them in this world. Certainly, Allah will be the Wali and Protector over what they left behind. Allah said next,
وَالَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَايَـتِنَا يَمَسُّهُمُ الْعَذَابُ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَفْسُقُونَ
(But those who reject Our Ayat, the torment will strike them for their rebelling.) The torment will strike them because of disbelieving in the Message of the Messengers, defying Allah's commands, committing what He prohibited and transgressing His set limits.
Tafsir Kemenag RI
Tujuan Allah mengutus para Rasul itu tidak lain hanyalah untuk menyampaikan berita gembira, memberi peringatan, menyampaikan ajaran-ajaran Allah yang akan menjadi pedoman hidup bagi manusia agar tercapai kebahagiaan di dunia dan di akhirat, serta memperingatkan manusia agar jangan sekali-kali mempersekutukan Allah dengan sesuatu pun dan jangan membuat kerusakan di muka bumi.
Barangsiapa yang membenarkan dan mengikuti para Rasul yang diutus kepadanya, mengerjakan amal yang saleh, maka tidak ada kekhawatiran terhadap diri mereka akan ditimpa azab di dunia, seperti yang pernah ditimpakan kepada orang-orang yang mendustakan Rasul dahulu dan mengingkari Allah, demikian pula terhadap azab akhirat yang dijanjikan untuk orang-orang yang kafir. Mereka tidak akan sedih dan putus asa diwaktu menemui Allah terhadap sesuatu yang telah luput dari mereka, karena mereka telah yakin seyakin-yakinnya bahwa semua yang datang itu adalah dari Allah. Mereka yakin bahwa Allah selalu menjaga dan memelihara mereka.
Allah swt berfirman:
Kejutan yang dahsyat tidak membuat mereka merasa sedih, dan para malaikat akan menyambut mereka (dengan ucapan), "Inilah harimu yang telah dijanjikan kepadamu." (al-Anbiya'/21: 103)
Orang-orang yang mengikuti Rasul dan mengerjakan amal yang saleh, tidak akan bersedih hati bila ditimpa musibah, seperti meninggalnya anak atau salah satu anggota keluarganya, musnahnya sebagian atau seluruh hartanya, atau mereka ditimpa penyakit dan sebagainya. Mereka akan tabah dan sabar menghadapinya, apa saja yang terjadi tidak akan mempengaruhi iman, amal, akhlak dan moral mereka. Sebaliknya orang-orang yang kafir akan putus asa dan bersedih hati karena sesuatu cobaan yang kecil dari Allah.
Allah swt berfirman:
Setiap bencana yang menimpa di bumi dan yang menimpa dirimu sendiri, semuanya telah tertulis dalam Kitab (Lauh Mahfudh) sebelum Kami mewujudkannya. Sungguh, yang demikian itu mudah bagi Allah. Agar kamu tidak bersedih hati terhadap apa yang luput dari kamu, dan jangan pula terlalu gembira terhadap apa yang diberikan-Nya kepadamu. Dan Allah tidak menyukai setiap orang yang sombong dan membanggakan diri. (al-hadid/57: 22-23)
Tafsir is bundled locally for static rendering. Verify redistribution rights for Ibn Kathir and Tafsir Kemenag before production release.
Word by word
وَمَا
wamā
And not
نُرۡسِلُ
nur'silu
We send
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
l-mur'salīna
the Messengers
إِلَّا
illā
except
مُبَشِّرِينَ
mubashirīna
(as) bearer of glad tidings
وَمُنذِرِينَۖ
wamundhirīna
and (as) warners
فَمَنۡ
faman
So whoever
ءَامَنَ
āmana
believed
وَأَصۡلَحَ
wa-aṣlaḥa
and reformed
فَلَا
falā
then no
خَوۡفٌ
khawfun
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
ʿalayhim
upon them
وَلَا
walā
and not
هُمۡ
hum
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
yaḥzanūna
will grieve