Surah 3 · 3:99
Surah Ali 'Imran 3:99
Ali 'Imran · Family of Imran
قُلْ يَ
Qul ya ahla alkitabi lima tasuddoonaAAan sabeeli Allahi man amana tabghoonahaAAiwajan waantum shuhadao wama Allahu bighafilinAAamma taAAmaloon
Say, "O People of the Scripture, why do you avert from the way of Allāh those who believe, seeking to make it [seem] deviant, while you are witnesses [to the truth]? And Allāh is not unaware of what you do."
Katakanlah (Muhammad), "Wahai Ahli Kitab! Mengapa kamu menghalang-halangi orang-orang yang beriman dari jalan Allah, kamu menghendakinya (jalan Allah) bengkok, padahal kamu menyaksikan?" Dan Allah tidak lengah terhadap apa yang kamu kerjakan.
Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
Chastising the People of the Book for Their Disbelief and Blocking the Path of Allah
In this Ayah Allah criticizes the disbelieving People of the Book for refusing the truth, rejecting Allah's Ayat and hindering those who seek to believe from His path, although they know that what the Messenger was sent with is the truth from Allah. They learned this from the previous Prophets and honorable Messengers, may Allah's peace and blessings be on them all. They all brought the glad tidings and the good news of the coming of the unlettered, Arab, Hashimi Prophet from Makkah, the master of the Children of Adam, the Final Prophet and the Messenger of the Lord of heavens and earth. Allah has warned the People of the Book against this behavior, stating that He is Witness over what they do, indicating their defiance of the knowledge conveyed to them by the Prophets. They rejected, denied and refused the very Messenger whom they were ordered to convey the glad tidings about his coming. Allah states that He is never unaware of what they do, and He will hold them responsible for their actions, R
يَوْمَ لاَ يَنفَعُ مَالٌ وَلاَ بَنُونَ(The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail) 26:88.
Tafsir Kemenag RI
Ahli Kitab menginginkan agar agama Allah menyimpang dari tujuan yang benar dengan mengubah sifat-sifat Muhammad dan membuat-buat dusta kepada Allah, padahal mereka menanti-nantikan kenabian Muhammad saw di dalam hati kecil mereka sendiri. Allah mengutuk sifat dengki yang tersembunyi dalam dada para pemimpin Ahli Kitab. Allah sekali-kali tidak akan lengah tentang kepalsuan mereka.
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Kata per kata
قُلۡ
qul
Say
يَٰٓأَهۡلَ
yāahla
O People
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ
l-kitābi
(of) the Book
لِمَ
lima
Why
تَصُدُّونَ
taṣuddūna
(do) you hinder
عَن
ʿan
from
سَبِيلِ
sabīli
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
مَنۡ
man
(those) who
ءَامَنَ
āmana
believe[d]
تَبۡغُونَهَا
tabghūnahā
seeking (to make) it
عِوَجٗا
ʿiwajan
(seem) crooked
وَأَنتُمۡ
wa-antum
while you
شُهَدَآءُۗ
shuhadāu
(are) witnesses
وَمَا
wamā
And not
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
بِغَٰفِلٍ
bighāfilin
(is) unaware
عَمَّا
ʿammā
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
taʿmalūna
you do