Surah 17 · 17:73

Surah Al-Isra 17:73

Al-Isra · The Night Journey

وَإِن كَادُواْ لَيَفْتِنُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ لِتَفْتَرِىَ عَلَيْنَا غَيْرَهُۥۖ وَإِذًا لَّٱتَّخَذُوكَ خَلِيلاً

Wa-in kadoo layaftinoonaka AAani allatheeawhayna ilayka litaftariya AAalayna ghayrahuwa-ithan lattakhathooka khaleela

And indeed, they were about to tempt you away from that which We revealed to you in order to [make] you invent about Us something else; and then they would have taken you as a friend.

Dan mereka hampir memalingkan engkau (Muhammad) dari apa yang telah Kami wahyukan kepadamu, agar engkau mengada-ada yang lain terhadap Kami; dan jika demikian tentu mereka menjadikan engkau sahabat yang setia.

SurahAl-Isra
Juz15
Halaman289
Turun dimakkah

Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

How the Prophet would have been punished if He had given in at all to the Disbelievers' Demands that He change some of the Revelation

Allah tells us how He supported His Prophet and protected him and kept him safe from the evil plots of the wicked transgressors. Allah is the One Who took care of him and helped him, and would not leave him to any of His creation. He is the One Who is His Helper, Supporter and Protector, the One Who is to help him achieve victory and make His religion prevail over those who resist him and oppose him and fight him in the east and in the west. May Allah send peace and blessings upon him until the Day of Judgement.

Tafsir Kemenag RI

Dalam ayat ini dijelaskan usaha yang dilakukan kaum musyrikin Quraisy untuk menipu Nabi Muhammad saw, sehingga beliau hampir saja teperdaya, berpaling dari wahyu yang telah diterimanya dari Allah swt, dan memenuhi permintaan mereka agar mengakui tuhan-tuhan mereka. Karena perlindungan Allah, Nabi tetap bisa teguh pendiriannya dalam menyebarkan dakwah, walaupun tekanan dari orang-orang Quraisy semakin hebat.

Allah mengingatkan Rasul-Nya, kalau ia mengikuti apa yang mereka kehendaki, mereka tentu akan mengambilnya sebagai sahabat atau mengangkatnya menjadi pemimpin. Mereka juga akan menyatakan di hadapan manusia bahwa Nabi saw telah menyetujui dan mengakui agama mereka. Dengan demikian, Nabi saw akan terjauh dari petunjuk dan bimbingan Allah swt.

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Kata per kata

وَإِن

wa-in

And indeed

كَادُواْ

kādū

they were about (to)

لَيَفۡتِنُونَكَ

layaftinūnaka

tempt you away

عَنِ

ʿani

from

ٱلَّذِيٓ

alladhī

that which

أَوۡحَيۡنَآ

awḥaynā

We revealed

إِلَيۡكَ

ilayka

to you

لِتَفۡتَرِيَ

litaftariya

that you invent

عَلَيۡنَا

ʿalaynā

about Us

غَيۡرَهُۥۖ

ghayrahu

other (than) it

وَإِذٗا

wa-idhan

And then

لَّٱتَّخَذُوكَ

la-ittakhadhūka

surely they would take you

خَلِيلٗا

khalīlan

(as) a friend